Groups committed to conflict resolution operate across cultural, political, and scholarly spheres, utilizing multifaceted strategies to tackle conflict and encourage social cohesion.
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## Society for Peace Studies and Practice (SPSP): A West African Approach https://societyforpeace.com/
### Establishment and Organizational Development
Founded in 2003 by former students of the University of Ibadan’s Conflict Resolution Studies program, SPSP came into being to systematize mediation techniques.
### Primary Projects
Activities include:
– Harmony Education: Developing teaching materials for educational institutions
– Law Enforcement Partnerships: Agreement with Nigeria Police Force
– Third-Party Mediation: Promoting Alternative Dispute Resolution
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## Historical Foundations: English Peace Movement
### Nonviolence Origins
Championed mutual arms reduction and global mediation.
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## Islamic Peace Organization (MSP): Maghreb Scenario
### Philosophical Foundations
Emerged from Religious political movements, promoting Sharia-based governance.
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## Cross-Organizational Study
### Principle-Driven Strategy
Functioning in numerous states, emphasizing:
– Intercultural communication
– Next-Generation Training
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## Academic Contributions
### Connecting Theory and Application
Promotes research-backed approaches through:
– Psychological healing
– Government advisory
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## Challenges and Novelties
### Technological Integration
Pandemic-era changes demonstrate online interaction.
### Evaluating Outcomes
– Numerical data: 22% increase in female participants
– Narrative evidence: accelerated conflict mediation
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## Synthesis
Reveals evolving understandings of peace mediation. Future success depends on reconciling international norms with regional understanding.